• DocumentCode
    385508
  • Title

    The unifying role of cytoskeletal prestress in micromechanics of the adherent cell

  • Author

    Stamenovic, D. ; Tolic-Norrelykke, I.M. ; Fredberg, J.J. ; Wang, N.

  • Author_Institution
    Dept. of Biomed. Eng., Boston Univ., MA, USA
  • Volume
    2
  • fYear
    2002
  • fDate
    2002
  • Firstpage
    1466
  • Abstract
    We measured cytoskeletal prestress and stiffness in cultured airway smooth muscle cells treated with graded doses of histamine and isoproterenol, and with colchicine. The stiffness increased in proportion with increasing prestress. This feature is the hallmark of systems known as stress-supported structures. In addition, microtubules balanced a substantial, but relatively small fraction of the prestress.
  • Keywords
    adhesion; biomechanics; cellular biophysics; elasticity; lung; muscle; cell shape alterations; cellular biomechanics; coichicine; cultured airway smooth muscle cells; cytoskeletal prestress; histamine; isoproterenol; microtubules; stress-supported structures; Biomedical engineering; Biomedical measurements; Biomembranes; Cells (biology); Medical treatment; Muscles; Public healthcare; Resists; Shape; Tensile stress;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Engineering in Medicine and Biology, 2002. 24th Annual Conference and the Annual Fall Meeting of the Biomedical Engineering Society EMBS/BMES Conference, 2002. Proceedings of the Second Joint
  • ISSN
    1094-687X
  • Print_ISBN
    0-7803-7612-9
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/IEMBS.2002.1106486
  • Filename
    1106486