Title :
The retinal illuminance in trolands caused by luminance and color of PC monitors
Author :
Suaste-Gomez, E. ; ZuHiga-López, A.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. Eng., CINVESTAV-IPN, Mexico City, Mexico
Abstract :
In this study, we evaluated the retinal illuminance in trolands, i.e., the total luminous flux that affects the surface of the retina. For this investigation the whole spectral chromaticity range was considered, for wavelengths from 390 to 660 nm, by means of the RGB system, and the equalization functions of color XYZ, which were exhibited by several PC monitors. The study consisted of presenting full-field chromatic stimulation (full screen of the monitor). The pupil changes were measured in mm2, and they were obtained by image processing of video-oculographic images, which used a video camera with sensors and illumination in the infrared range. This is a necessary condition when the observer is dark-adapted in scotopic or photopic conditions. The results obtained of retinal illuminance were made for wavelength of 390 to 660 nm for ten subjects including at least two persons with different colour vision deficiencies.
Keywords :
brightness; colour vision; computer displays; eye; 390 to 660 nm; PC monitors; RGB system; chromatic stimulation; colour vision deficiencies; equalization functions; infrared range illumination; luminous flux; photopic conditions; pupil change; scotopic conditions; total luminous flux; video camera; video-oculography; Cameras; Image processing; Infrared image sensors; Keyboards; Phase change materials; Photoreceptors; Retina; Steady-state; Video recording; Wavelength measurement;
Conference_Titel :
Engineering in Medicine and Biology, 2002. 24th Annual Conference and the Annual Fall Meeting of the Biomedical Engineering Society EMBS/BMES Conference, 2002. Proceedings of the Second Joint
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-7612-9
DOI :
10.1109/IEMBS.2002.1106626