Title :
In Vivo Measurements With Robust Silicon-Based Multielectrode Arrays With Extreme Shaft Lengths
Author :
Marton, G. ; Fekete, Z. ; Fiath, Richard ; Baracskay, Peter ; Ulbert, Istvan ; Juhasz, Gyorgy ; Battistig, Gabor ; Pongracz, Anita
Author_Institution :
Hungarian Acad. of Sci., Budapest, Hungary
Abstract :
In this paper, manufacturing and in vivo testing of extreme-long Si-based neural microelectrode arrays are presented. Probes with different shaft lengths (15-70 mm) are formed by deep reactive ion etching and have been equipped with platinum electrodes of various configurations. In vivo measurements on rats indicate good mechanical stability, robust implantation, and targeting capability. High-quality signals have been recorded from different locations of the cerebrum of the rodents. The accompanied tissue damage is characterized by histology.
Keywords :
bioelectric phenomena; biological tissues; biomedical electrodes; brain; mechanical stability; medical signal processing; microelectrodes; neurophysiology; platinum; prosthetics; silicon; sputter etching; Si-Pt; deep reactive ion etching; extreme-long Si-based neural microelectrode arrays; high-quality signal recording; in vivo measurements; mechanical stability; platinum electrodes; robust implantation; size 15 mm to 70 mm; tissue damage; Neural microelectrode array; deep-brain electrode; silicon-based microelectromechanical system; spike sorting;
Journal_Title :
Sensors Journal, IEEE
DOI :
10.1109/JSEN.2013.2260325