• DocumentCode
    38711
  • Title

    Engineering the Sensitivity and Response Time of Edge-Emitting Laser Hydrogen Sensors

  • Author

    Griffin, Benjamin G. ; Arbabi, Amir ; Goddard, L.L.

  • Author_Institution
    Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Univ. of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, USA
  • Volume
    13
  • Issue
    8
  • fYear
    2013
  • fDate
    Aug. 2013
  • Firstpage
    3098
  • Lastpage
    3105
  • Abstract
    Simulation results and experimental measurements are presented for ridge waveguide edge-emitting lasers with a palladium thin film integrated for hydrogen gas detection. The palladium film experiences a refractive index change when in contact with hydrogen, causing a shift in the laser´s output power and wavelength. It is found that the sensitivity of the device can be controlled by altering the width of the ridge waveguide, and the response time can be controlled by regulating the operating temperature of the device.
  • Keywords
    gas sensors; refractive index; semiconductor lasers; edge-emitting laser hydrogen sensors; operating temperature; refractive index; response time engineering; ridge waveguide edge-emitting lasers; sensitivity engineering; Diode lasers; Gas detectors; Laser sensors; Optoelectronic and photonic sensors;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Sensors Journal, IEEE
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    1530-437X
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/JSEN.2013.2260327
  • Filename
    6509439