Title :
Simulations of Resistive and Air Coil SFCLs in a Power Grid
Author :
de Sousa, W.T.B. ; Polasek, A. ; Assis, T.M.L. ; de Andrade, R. ; Noe, M.
Author_Institution :
Electr. Power Res. Center, Fed. Univ. of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Abstract :
The main objective of this work is to simulate the behavior of superconducting fault current limiters (SFCLs) in the electric power grid. We investigate the transient behavior of SFCL devices when subjected to a fault current in a simple network. The simulated devices are a resistive SFCL and an air coil SFCL, both equipped with 2G HTS conductors. Simulations are performed in EMTP-ATP by means of a thermal-electrical analogy model. The limiting performance, voltages at buses, resistance, and the temperature rise of both devices are obtained. The results suggest that both SFCLs are able to protect the proposed network.
Keywords :
conductors (electric); power grids; power system simulation; superconducting coils; superconducting fault current limiters; 2G HTS conductors; EMTP-ATP; air coil SFCL simulation; electric power grid; limiting performance; resistive SFCL simulation; superconducting fault current limiters; temperature rise; thermal-electrical analogy model; Atmospheric modeling; Circuit faults; Coils; Fault current limiters; Power grids; Yttrium barium copper oxide; ATP-EMTP; ATPEMTP; Superconducting Fault Current Limiter; YBCO 2G Tapes; YBCO 2G tapes; bus-tie; power grid; superconducting fault current limiter; transient simulations;
Journal_Title :
Applied Superconductivity, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TASC.2014.2387311