Title :
Improving face authentication using virtual samples
Author :
Thian, Norman Poh Hoon ; Marcel, Sébastien ; Bengio, Samy
Author_Institution :
IDIAP, Martigny, Switzerland
Abstract :
We present a simple yet effective way of improving a face verification system by generating multiple virtual samples from the unique image corresponding to an access request. These images are generated using simple geometric transformations. This method is often used during training to improve the accuracy of a neural network model by making it robust against minor translation, scale and orientation changes. Our main contribution is to introduce such a method during testing. By generating N images from one single image and propagating them to a trained network model, one obtains N scores. By merging these scores using a simple mean operator, we show that the variance of merged scores is decreased by a factor between 1 and N. An experiment is carried out on the XM2VTS database which achieves new state-of-the-art performances.
Keywords :
biometrics (access control); face recognition; learning (artificial intelligence); neural nets; XM2VTS database; biometric authentication; face authentication; geometric transformations; neural network training; virtual samples; Authentication; Biometrics; Image databases; Image generation; Merging; Neural networks; Retina; Robustness; Testing; Working environment noise;
Conference_Titel :
Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, 2003. Proceedings. (ICASSP '03). 2003 IEEE International Conference on
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-7663-3
DOI :
10.1109/ICASSP.2003.1199150