Title :
A tele-operated humanoid robot drives a backhoe in the open air
Author :
YOKOI, Kazuhito ; Nakashima, Katsumi ; Kobayashi, Masami ; Mihune, Humisato ; Hasunuma, Hitoshi ; Yanagihara, Yoshitaka ; Ueno, Takao ; Gokyuu, Takuya ; Endou, Ken
Author_Institution :
Intelligent Syst. Inst., National Inst. of Adv. Industrial Sci. & Technol., Tsukuba, Japan
Abstract :
This is the first successful trial in the world to remotely control a humanoid robot so as to drive an industrial vehicle (backhoe) outdoors in lieu of human operator. Furthermore, the robot\´s operation was controlled while having it wear protective clothing to protect it against the rain and dust outside. This is too marks a world-first success demonstrating the humanoid robot\´s capability of performing outdoor work even in the rain. These results were achieved thanks to the development of the following three technologies: (1) the "remote control technology" for instructing the humanoid robot to perform total body movements under remote control and the "remote control system" for executing the remote control tasks; (2) the "protection technology" for protecting the humanoid robot against shock and vibrations of its operating sets and against the influences of the natural environment such as rain and dust; and (3) "full-body operation control technology" for controlling the humanoid robot\´s total capability to prevent the robot from falling over. The humanoid robot has a promising application potential for restoration work in environments struck by catastrophes and in civil engineering and construction project sites where it can "work" safely and smoothly.
Keywords :
earthmoving equipment; protective clothing; remotely operated vehicles; telerobotics; backhoe; catastrophes; civil engineering; construction project sites; dust; full-body operation control technology; human operator; industrial vehicle; protection technology; protective clothing; rain; remote control system; remote control technology; teleoperated humanoid robot; Control systems; Humanoid robots; Humans; Industrial control; Protection; Rain; Remotely operated vehicles; Robot control; Service robots; Vehicle driving;
Conference_Titel :
Intelligent Robots and Systems, 2003. (IROS 2003). Proceedings. 2003 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-7860-1
DOI :
10.1109/IROS.2003.1248794