• DocumentCode
    402638
  • Title

    Barrier-breaking performance for industrial problems on the CRAY C916

  • Author

    Graffunder, Sara K.

  • Author_Institution
    Cray Res. Inc., USA
  • fYear
    1993
  • fDate
    15-19 Nov. 1993
  • Firstpage
    516
  • Lastpage
    519
  • Abstract
    Nine applications, including third-party codes, were submitted to the Gordon Bell Prize committee showing the CRAY C916 supercomputer providing record-breaking time to solution for industrial problems in several disciplines. Performance was obtained by balancing raw hardware speed; effective use of large, real, shared memory; compiler vectorization and autotasking; hand optimization; asynchronous I/O techniques; and new algorithms. The highest GFLOPS performance for the submissions was 11.1 GFLOPS out of a peak advertised performance of 16 GFLOPS for the CRAY C916 system. One program achieved a 15.45 speedup from the compiler with just two hand-inserted directives to scope variables properly for the mathematical library. New I/O techniques hide tens of gigabytes of I/O behind parallel computations. Finally, new iterative solver algorithms have demonstrated times to solution on 1 CPU as high as 70 times faster than the best direct solvers.
  • Keywords
    Cray computers; computational complexity; iterative methods; parallel algorithms; parallel processing; resource allocation; software performance evaluation; 11.1 GFLOPS; CRAY C916; asynchronous I/O techniques; autotasking; compiler; compiler vectorization; direct solvers; hand optimization; hand-inserted directives; industrial problems; iterative solver algorithms; mathematical library; parallel computations; peak advertised performance; raw hardware speed; shared memory; supercomputer; third-party codes; Application software; Bandwidth; Computational fluid dynamics; Concurrent computing; Hardware; Iterative algorithms; Optimizing compilers; Program processors; Supercomputers; Time measurement;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Supercomputing '93. Proceedings
  • ISSN
    1063-9535
  • Print_ISBN
    0-8186-4340-4
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/SUPERC.1993.1263500
  • Filename
    1263500