Title :
Evolutionary optimization in Markov random field modeling
Author :
Wang, Xiao ; Wang, Han
Author_Institution :
Sch. of Electr. & Electron. Eng., Nanyang Technol. Univ., Singapore
Abstract :
Global optimization is a crucial and challenging problem in Markov random field modeling. This paper proposes an evolutionary algorithm, which guides the exploration of search space by building probabilistic model of promising solutions. New population is not generated using genetic operators of crossover and mutation, but sampled directly from the estimated distributions encoded in the probabilistic model. Under the selective pressure impressed by the fitness-weighted distribution estimation, population evolves generation by generation towards the global optimum. Experimental comparisons show that the algorithm outperforms genetic algorithm in both convergence speed and solution quality.
Keywords :
Markov processes; belief networks; evolutionary computation; image segmentation; Markov random field modeling; evolutionary algorithm; fitness-weighted distribution estimation; genetic algorithm; genetic operator; global optimization; population evolves generation; Bayesian methods; Computational modeling; Evolutionary computation; Genetic algorithms; Genetic mutations; Inference algorithms; Markov random fields; Simulated annealing; Space exploration; Space technology;
Conference_Titel :
Information, Communications and Signal Processing, 2003 and Fourth Pacific Rim Conference on Multimedia. Proceedings of the 2003 Joint Conference of the Fourth International Conference on
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-8185-8
DOI :
10.1109/ICICS.2003.1292650