• DocumentCode
    41173
  • Title

    Magnetoresistance Enhancement in Mn _{\\rm x} Ga _{100 - {\\rm x}} /MgO/CoFeB Perpendicular Magne

  • Author

    Ma, Q.L. ; Kubota, Takahide ; Mizukami, S. ; Zhang, X.M. ; Oogane, M. ; Naganuma, H. ; Ando, Y. ; Miyazaki, Toshimasa

  • Author_Institution
    WPI Adv. Inst. for Mater. Res., Tohoku Univ., Sendai, Japan
  • Volume
    49
  • Issue
    7
  • fYear
    2013
  • fDate
    Jul-13
  • Firstpage
    4339
  • Lastpage
    4342
  • Abstract
    The magnetoresistance effects of the perpendicular magnetic tunnel junctions (p-MTJs) based on Mn-Ga ordered alloys are reported. By tuning the Mn-Ga composition, the MTJs based on and structured Mn-Ga alloys were achieved in the MTJ stack structure of Cr(40)/MnxGa100-x(30)/Mg(0.4)/MgO(2.2)/CoFeB(1.2)/Ta(5)/Ru(7) (nm). The values of magnetoresistance (MR) ratio at room temperature for different Mn-Ga composition are around 5%. In order to enhance the MR ratio, a thin CoFeB layer was introduced between the Mn-Ga and the MgO barrier. The MR effect shows a strong Mn-Ga composition dependent as CoFeB interlayer thickness increases. An MR ratio of 50% was obtained at room temperature when the CoFeB thickness is 1.5 nm for Mn0.2Ga38 based MTJs.
  • Keywords
    boron alloys; chromium; cobalt alloys; gallium alloys; interface magnetism; iron alloys; magnesium; magnesium compounds; magnetic structure; manganese alloys; perpendicular magnetic anisotropy; ruthenium; tantalum; tunnelling magnetoresistance; Cr-MnxGa100-x-Mg-MgO-CoFeB-Ta-Ru; interfacial magnetic structure; interlayer thickness; magnetic tunnel junction stack structure; magnetoresistance enhancement; ordered alloys; perpendicular magnetic anisotropy; perpendicular magnetic tunnel junctions; size 0.4 nm to 30 nm; temperature 293 K to 298 K; Gallium; Junctions; Magnetic tunneling; Magnetization; Manganese; Temperature dependence; MgO barrier; Mn-Ga alloy; perpendicular magnetic tunnel junctions;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Magnetics, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    0018-9464
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/TMAG.2013.2242861
  • Filename
    6559187