Title :
Optical absorption in /spl mu/c-Si:H films induced by oxygen
Author :
Kunii, T. ; Kiriyama, T. ; Mori, K. ; Yoshida, N. ; Nonomura, S.
Author_Institution :
Graduate Sch. of Eng., Gifu Univ., Japan
Abstract :
Extra optical absorption in /spl mu/c-Si:H films at photon energy of 0.7/spl sim/1.2 eV caused by impurity has been studied by resonant photothermal bending spectroscopy. The extra absorption increases by thermal annealing in air. And, the absorption coefficient was not changed by carbon contamination in /spl mu/c-Si:H film. Thus, we propose that the origin of the extra absorption is localized states related to oxygen impurity in the film. In addition, the extra optical absorption has negative temperature coefficient at the temperature region of 25/spl sim/150/spl deg/C. And, the energy level of the localize state caused by the oxygen exists around 0.7 eV from band edge. From these results, we proposed that the localized state exists in the grain boundaries including amorphous Si structure.
Keywords :
absorption coefficients; amorphous semiconductors; annealing; elemental semiconductors; hydrogen; localised states; noncrystalline defects; noncrystalline structure; photothermal spectroscopy; semiconductor thin films; silicon; 25 to 150 degC; Si-H films; Si:H; absorption coefficient; amorphous Si structure; carbon contamination; energy level; grain boundaries; localized states; negative temperature coefficient; optical absorption; oxygen; oxygen impurity; photon energy; resonant photothermal bending spectroscopy; solar cells; thermal annealing;
Conference_Titel :
Photovoltaic Energy Conversion, 2003. Proceedings of 3rd World Conference on
Conference_Location :
Osaka, Japan
Print_ISBN :
4-9901816-0-3