DocumentCode :
417775
Title :
Timbral analogies between vowels and plucked string tones
Author :
Traube, Caroline ; Depalle, Philippe
Author_Institution :
Sound Process. & Control Lab (SPCL), McGill Univ., Montreal, Que., Canada
Volume :
4
fYear :
2004
fDate :
17-21 May 2004
Abstract :
Classical guitarists vary plucking position to achieve different timbres from nasal and metallic - closer to the bridge - to round and mellow -closer to the middle of the string. An interesting set of timbre descriptors commonly used by guitarists seem to refer to phonetic gestures: thin, nasal, round, open, etc. The magnitude spectrum of guitar tones being comb-filter shaped, we propose to see the local maxima of that comb filter structure as vocal formants. When guitarists talk about a guitar sound as being round, it would mean that it sounds like a round-shaped-mouth sound, such as the vowel /O/. Although the acoustic systems of the guitar and of the voice mechanism are structurally different, we highlight the fact that guitar tones and a particular set of vowels display similar formant regions. We also investigate the possibility of applying some distinctive features of speech sounds to guitar sounds.
Keywords :
audio acoustics; comb filters; musical acoustics; musical instruments; spectral analysis; speech; speech processing; acoustic systems; comb filter structure; guitar sounds; guitar timbre descriptors; guitar tones; magnitude spectrum; phonetic gestures; plucked string tones; speech sounds; vocal formants; voice mechanism; vowels; Bridges; Brightness; Filtering; Finite impulse response filter; Instruments; Power harmonic filters; Process control; Signal processing; Speech; Timbre;
fLanguage :
English
Publisher :
ieee
Conference_Titel :
Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, 2004. Proceedings. (ICASSP '04). IEEE International Conference on
ISSN :
1520-6149
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-8484-9
Type :
conf
DOI :
10.1109/ICASSP.2004.1326821
Filename :
1326821
Link To Document :
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