Title :
Bi-2212 Round Wire Development for High Field Applications
Author :
Yibing Huang ; Hanping Miao ; Seung Hong ; Parrell, Jeffery A.
Author_Institution :
Oxford Supercond. Technol., Carteret, NJ, USA
Abstract :
Oxford Superconducting Technology continuously improves Bi-2212 round wire performance because this product has a unique property for ultra high-field magnet ( 25 T) applications. Our recent results on improving the engineering current density by filament densification and reducing trace carbon and hydrogen contamination are presented. The swaging, isostatic pressing, and over-pressure heat treatment processes have been demonstrated to effectively increase the Bi-2212 filament mass density in the final wire and results in high performance over long wire length. Engineering current density values exceeding 550 A/mm2 at 4.2 K, 15 T have been achieved on 1-m-long barrel samples. Several configurations have been developed to meet different operating current requirements with optimum filament size ( ~ 15 micron) on critical current density, Jc. The round wire has also been twisted down to 12 mm in twist pitch length without performance degradation.
Keywords :
bismuth compounds; calcium compounds; critical current density (superconductivity); high-temperature superconductors; pressing; strontium compounds; superconducting magnets; swaging; Bi-2212 round wire; Bi2Sr2Ca1-xCuxO2; Oxford Superconducting Technology; critical current density; filament densification; filament mass density; hydrogen contamination reduction; isostatic pressing; magnetic flux density 15 T; over pressure heat treatment; swaging; temperature 4.2 K; trace carbon reduction; ultra high field magnet; Fabrication; Heat treatment; High-temperature superconductors; Powders; Superconducting magnets; Swaging; Wires; Bi-2212; high temperature superconductor; round wire; superconducting magnet;
Journal_Title :
Applied Superconductivity, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TASC.2013.2281063