Title :
A prototype low-energy, multi-pinhole SPECT system for small-animal imaging
Author :
Peterson, T.E. ; Wilson, D.W. ; Barrett, H.H.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Radiol. & Radiol. Sci., Vanderbilt Univ., Nashville, TN
Abstract :
Small-animal nuclear imaging applications require both good spatial resolution and good sensitivity. The use of a detector with outstanding spatial resolution allows high-resolution pinhole imaging to be done with only modest magnification. Consequently, multi-pinhole imaging can be done with significantly reduced multiplexing compared to what would be encountered at an equivalent spatial resolution using a conventional scintillator-based system. We present tomographic images obtained with our prototype silicon imaging system. The silicon detector is a double-sided strip detector of 300 micrometer thickness and 50 micrometer strip pitch with an active area of 28mmtimes63mm. The imaging aperture is a multiple-pinhole collimator made from molybdenum. This system is suitable for imaging the low-energy emissions (27-35 keV) from the decay of iodine-125. We present plans for a next-generation silicon-based imaging system that will significantly improve the sensitivity
Keywords :
collimators; image resolution; medical image processing; position sensitive particle detectors; silicon radiation detectors; single photon emission computed tomography; veterinary medicine; 27 to 35 keV; 28 mm; 300 micron; 63 mm; conventional scintillator-based system; double-sided strip detector; high-resolution pinhole imaging; iodine-125 decay; molybdenum; multipinhole SPECT system; multiple-pinhole collimator; prototype low-energy SPECT system; prototype silicon imaging system; silicon detector; small-animal nuclear imaging applications; spatial resolution; tomographic images; Apertures; Collimators; Detectors; High-resolution imaging; Nuclear imaging; Prototypes; Silicon; Spatial resolution; Strips; Tomography;
Conference_Titel :
Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record, 2004 IEEE
Conference_Location :
Rome
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-8700-7
Electronic_ISBN :
1082-3654
DOI :
10.1109/NSSMIC.2004.1466315