Title :
Modeling and learning contact dynamics in human motion
Author :
Bissacco, Alessandro
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Comput. Sci., California Univ., Los Angeles, CA, USA
Abstract :
We propose a simple model of human motion as a switching linear dynamical system where the switches correspond to contact forces with the ground. This significantly improves the modeling performance when compared to simpler linear systems, with only marginal increase in complexity. We introduce a novel closed-form (non-iterative) algorithm to estimate the switches and learn the model parameters in between switches. We validate our model qualitatively by running simulations, and quantitatively by computing prediction errors that show significant improvements over previous approaches using linear models.
Keywords :
image motion analysis; closed-form algorithm; contact dynamics learning; contact dynamics modeling; human motion; prediction error computing; switching linear dynamical system; Biological system modeling; Computational modeling; Computer science; Computer vision; Humans; Kinematics; Linear systems; Predictive models; Statistics; Switches;
Conference_Titel :
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, 2005. CVPR 2005. IEEE Computer Society Conference on
Print_ISBN :
0-7695-2372-2
DOI :
10.1109/CVPR.2005.225