A Novel Equivalent Circuit Model of Linear Induction Motors Considering Static and Dynamic End Effects

A novel steady-state equivalent circuit model for linear induction motors is presented in this paper. The novelty resides in classification and inclusion of end effects that are considered static and dynamic, namely as speed-independent and speed-dependent end effects. The Duncan model is used to address the dynamic end effect and appropriately modified to account for the saturation of back iron. The static end effect, which manifests itself by the alternating field component, is represented by an additional circuit branch similar to the branches of the motor with an alternating magnetic field. Each type of end effect is modeled and included separately. The results regarding determination of basic performance characteristics are compared with those obtained from finite element (FE) simulation. The procedure to identify the parameters of this circuit using a FE model is also presented.