Title :
Purification of Silicon Thin Films Containing Nitrogen and Oxygen Impurities using Aluminum-Induced Crystallization
Author :
Ito, Tadashi ; Kamiya, Nobuo ; Kimoto, Yasuji ; Aoki, Yuko ; Takahashi, Naoko ; Yamaguchi, Satoshi ; Motohiro, Tomoyoshi
Author_Institution :
Toyota Central Res. & Dev. Lab., Aichi
Abstract :
We have presented a method for eliminating impurities in low-purity Si films using aluminum-induced crystallization (AIC). When AIC is applied to a silicon (Si) film containing oxygen (O) and nitrogen (N) atoms, polycrystalline Si grains are grown and they are covered with an Al layer. By Auger electron spectroscopy (AES) measurement, we found that both concentrations of N and O atoms were lower than the AES detection limit (1 at%) in the polycrystalline Si grains, and N and O atoms were condensed in the surface Al layer. These results indicate that AIC can be one of the methods for obtaining high-purity Si grains from low-purity Si films at relatively low temperature
Keywords :
Auger electron spectra; crystal purification; crystallisation; elemental semiconductors; grain size; impurities; semiconductor thin films; silicon; solar cells; AES; AIC; Auger electron spectroscopy; Si; aluminum-induced crystallization; nitrogen impurities; oxygen impurities; polycrystalline grains; silicon thin films; solar cells; Atomic layer deposition; Atomic measurements; Crystallization; Impurities; Nitrogen; Oxygen; Purification; Semiconductor films; Semiconductor thin films; Silicon;
Conference_Titel :
Photovoltaic Energy Conversion, Conference Record of the 2006 IEEE 4th World Conference on
Conference_Location :
Waikoloa, HI
Print_ISBN :
1-4244-0017-1
Electronic_ISBN :
1-4244-0017-1
DOI :
10.1109/WCPEC.2006.279396