Title :
An Automatic 3D Ear Recognition System
Author :
Ping Yan ; Bowyer, K.W.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Comput. Sci. & Eng., Univ. of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN
Abstract :
Previous works have shown that the ear is a good candidate for a human biometric. However, in prior work, the pre-processing of ear images has been a manual process. Also, prior algorithms were sensitive to noise in the data, especially that caused by hair and earrings. We present a novel solution to the automated cropping of the ear and implement it in an end-to-end solution for biometric recognition. We demonstrate our automatic recognition process with the largest study to date in ear biometrics, 415 subjects, achieving a rank one recognition rate of 97.6%. This work represents a breakthrough in ear biometrics and paves the way for commercial quality, fully automatic systems.
Keywords :
biometrics (access control); ear; face recognition; image segmentation; 3D shape matching; automated ear image cropping; automatic 3D ear recognition system; ear image pre-processing; human biometric recognition; image segmentation; Biometrics; Computer science; Ear; Hair; Humans; Image edge detection; Image recognition; Image segmentation; Neural networks; Shape;
Conference_Titel :
3D Data Processing, Visualization, and Transmission, Third International Symposium on
Conference_Location :
Chapel Hill, NC
Print_ISBN :
0-7695-2825-2
DOI :
10.1109/3DPVT.2006.25