Title :
Scintillation Properties of Cs2NaLaI6:Ce
Author :
Glodo, Jarek ; Van Loef, Edgar V D ; Higgins, William M. ; Shah, Kanai S.
Author_Institution :
Radiat. Monitoring Devices, Watertown, MA
fDate :
Oct. 29 2006-Nov. 1 2006
Abstract :
In this paper we present results on our initial study of Ce doped Cs2NaLaI6 scintillator. The crystals of this material belong to the elpasolite family characterized by a cubic structure and potentially can be easily grown in large volumes. The crystal has density of 4.2 g/cm3 (estimated) and effective atomic number of 54.4. Under X-ray excitation the samples show blue emission that extends from 400 to 500 nm with two peaks at 429 and 461 nm. The emission is due to the d-f transitions on Ce3+ ions. Scintillation is fast and can be described with 55 to 63 ns decay time constant when fit with a single exponent. Slower component are also observed. A few nanosecond rise time is rather slow and depends on Ce concentration. The best light output of the investigated samples was ~46, 000 photons/MeV. Although the crystals were somewhat milky relatively good energy resolution of 5.0% at 662 keV was measured. With fully transparent samples we expect it to improve, taking into account extremely good non-proportionality results.
Keywords :
caesium compounds; scintillation; scintillation counters; 400 to 500 nm; 429 to 461 nm; 662 keV; Ce doped Cs2NaLaI6 scintillator; Ce3+ ions; Cs2NaLaI6:Ce; X-ray excitation; blue emission; cubic structure; elpasolite family; scintillation properties; Crystalline materials; Energy measurement; Energy resolution; Furnaces; Neutrons; Nuclear and plasma sciences; Performance evaluation; Photonic crystals; Radiation monitoring; Thermal expansion;
Conference_Titel :
Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record, 2006. IEEE
Conference_Location :
San Diego, CA
Print_ISBN :
1-4244-0560-2
Electronic_ISBN :
1095-7863
DOI :
10.1109/NSSMIC.2006.356061