Title :
Joint Source-Channel Modeling and Estimation for Speech Dereverberation
Author :
Juang, Biing-Hwang ; Nakatani, Tomohiro
Author_Institution :
Georgia Inst. of Technol., Atlanta, GA
Abstract :
Speech dereverberation is an important challenge in acoustic signal processing because of the detrimental effects upon the signal quality brought by the reverberant components due to acoustic reflections from the walls of the room enclosure. Most of the methods proposed so far such as microphone array beamforming and room impulse response inversion for deconvolution make very little use of the knowledge about the characteristics of the source signal. This paper presents a formulation of speech dereverberation as a probabilistic modeling problem in which joint estimation of the source and the channel (or its inverse) can be accomplished. We discuss reasonable representations of the source prior for inclusion in such a formulation and propose the corresponding solutions.
Keywords :
acoustic signal processing; channel estimation; deconvolution; probability; reverberation; speech processing; acoustic reflections; acoustic signal processing; deconvolution; joint source-channel estimation; joint source-channel modeling; microphone array beamforming; probabilistic modeling problem; reverberant components; room impulse response inversion; signal quality; source signal; speech dereverberation; Acoustic noise; Acoustic reflection; Array signal processing; Deconvolution; Filters; Microphone arrays; Reverberation; Signal processing; Speech processing; Speech recognition;
Conference_Titel :
Circuits and Systems, 2007. ISCAS 2007. IEEE International Symposium on
Conference_Location :
New Orleans, LA
Print_ISBN :
1-4244-0920-9
Electronic_ISBN :
1-4244-0921-7
DOI :
10.1109/ISCAS.2007.377975