Title :
Image Based Modeling of Defibrillation in Children
Author :
Jolley, Matthew ; Triedman, John ; Westin, Carl-Fredrik ; Weinstein, David M. ; MacLeod, Robert ; Brooks, Dana
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Cardiology, Children´´s Hosp. Boston, MA
fDate :
Aug. 30 2006-Sept. 3 2006
Abstract :
Volume imaging, defibrillation electrode models, and finite element modeling are employed in patient-specific procedural modeling in pediatric patients with cardiac arrhythmias. Due to variable size and anatomy, these patients may not be well-served by devices designed for adult defibrillation. A pipeline for rapid creation of image based models that can be interactively interrogated to determine optimal defibrillation scenarios and preliminary proof-of-concept work are presented. This approach has potential clinical applications for therapy planning and broad applications for finite element modeling in anatomical models. Clinical studies investigating the effects of body size, habitus, and anatomical variation on myocardial voltage gradients are planned
Keywords :
bioelectric potentials; biomedical electrodes; biomedical imaging; cardiology; defibrillators; diseases; finite element analysis; medical image processing; paediatrics; anatomical variation; body size effects; cardiac arrhythmias; defibrillation electrode model; digital volume imaging; finite element modeling; habitus; image based modeling; myocardial voltage gradients; patient-specific procedural modeling; pediatric patients; therapy planning; Anatomy; Bioelectric phenomena; Defibrillation; Electrodes; Finite element methods; Myocardium; Open source software; Pediatrics; Torso; Voltage;
Conference_Titel :
Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, 2006. EMBS '06. 28th Annual International Conference of the IEEE
Conference_Location :
New York, NY
Print_ISBN :
1-4244-0032-5
Electronic_ISBN :
1557-170X
DOI :
10.1109/IEMBS.2006.259549