Title :
Understanding eye deformation in non-contact tonometry
Author :
Kempf, Roland ; Kurita, Yuichi ; Iida, Yoshichika ; Kaneko, Makoto ; Mishima, Hiromu K. ; Tsukamoto, Hidetoshi ; Sugimoto, Eiichiro
Author_Institution :
Graduate Sch. of Eng., Hiroshima Univ.
fDate :
Aug. 30 2006-Sept. 3 2006
Abstract :
Non-contact tonometers are widely used to measure the internal eye pressure, i.e. the IntraOcular Pressure (IOP), which is an important parameter for the diagnosis and treatment of glaucoma. During the measurement, the eye is deformed by a short air pulse. Commonly the pressure dependent deformation is estimated from the time when the eye becomes flat, which is derived from the monitored reflection of an incident infrared light. We used a high speed camera to capture the complete motion of the eye directly and obtain more data during the pressure measurement. Assuming a simple eye model with non-linear material properties of the cornea, we extend our previous analysis of the motion of the eye, and obtain a similar principle shape of the eye deformation as observed in the experiments
Keywords :
biomechanics; biomedical measurement; deformation; diseases; eye; image sensors; pressure measurement; vision defects; IOP; cornea; eye deformation; eye motion; glaucoma; high speed camera; incident infrared light; internal eye pressure measurement; intraocular pressure; noncontact tonometry; nonlinear material properties; Cameras; Cornea; Deformable models; Infrared surveillance; Material properties; Monitoring; Motion analysis; Optical reflection; Pressure measurement; Pulse measurements; Glaucoma; High speed camera; Human Eye; Non-contact Tonometer;
Conference_Titel :
Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, 2006. EMBS '06. 28th Annual International Conference of the IEEE
Conference_Location :
New York, NY
Print_ISBN :
1-4244-0032-5
Electronic_ISBN :
1557-170X
DOI :
10.1109/IEMBS.2006.259905