Title :
High resolution fourier transform spectroscopy of environmentally hazardous gases at millimeter and submillimeter wavelengths
Author :
Almoayed, Nawaf N. ; Afsar, Mohammed N.
Author_Institution :
High Freq. Mater. Meas. & Inf. Center, Tufts Univ., Medford, MA
Abstract :
Dispersive Fourier transform techniques in interferometry allow for the very precise measurement of absorption coefficient and refractive index spectra of gases. This paper presents the absorption coefficient and refractive index spectra of environmentally hazardous gases at millimeter and submillimeter wavelengths. In order to gain insight into the behavior of the spectral lines with varying parameters, each gas is measured at a number of different pressures. Our measurements of these pollutant gases show how the spectral signatures of gases change under different conditions. This information is critical in air pollution studies when trying to single out a specific gas from a field sample with unknown constituents at unknown pressures.
Keywords :
Fourier transform spectroscopy; chemical hazards; gas sensors; interferometry; microwave spectroscopy; millimetre wave spectroscopy; refractive index; Fourier transform spectroscopy; absorption coefficient; air pollution; dispersive Fourier transform technique; gas measurement; gas spectral signature; hazardous gases; interferometry; millimeter wave spectroscopy; pollutant gases; refractive index spectra; submillimeter wave spectroscopy; Absorption; Atmospheric measurements; Dispersion; Fourier transforms; Gases; Pollution measurement; Refractive index; Spectroscopy; Submillimeter wave technology; Wavelength measurement; Absorbing media; Fourier spectroscopy; dielectric measurements; gas detectors; millimeter wave spectroscopy; submillimeter wave spectroscopy;
Conference_Titel :
Infrared and Millimeter Waves, 2007 and the 2007 15th International Conference on Terahertz Electronics. IRMMW-THz. Joint 32nd International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Cardiff
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-1438-3
DOI :
10.1109/ICIMW.2007.4516448