Title :
A Time Delay Controller for Systems with Unknown Dynamics
Author :
Youcef-Toumi, Kamal ; Ito, Osamu
Author_Institution :
Assistant Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Laboratory for Manufacturing and Productivity, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, U.S.A.
Abstract :
This paper focuses on the control of systems with unknown dynamics and deals with the class of systems described by ¿=f(x,t)+h(x,t)+B(x,t)u+d(t) where h(x,t) and d(t) are unknown dynamics and unexpected disturbances, respectively. A new control method, Time Delay Control (TDC), is proposed for such systems. Under the assumption of accessibility to all the state variables and their derivatives, the TDC is characterized by a simple estimation technique of the effect of the uncertainties. This is accomplished using time delay. The control system´s structure, stability and design issues are discussed for linear time-invariant and single-input- single-output systems. Finally, the control performance was evaluated through both simulations and experiments. The theoretical and experimental results indicate that this control method shows excellent robustness properties to unknown dynamics and disturbances.
Keywords :
Control systems; Delay effects; Error correction; Nonlinear dynamical systems; Nonlinear systems; Parameter estimation; Robots; Sliding mode control; Uncertainty; Vehicle dynamics;
Conference_Titel :
American Control Conference, 1988
Conference_Location :
Atlanta, Ga, USA