Title :
High-Bandgap Solar Cells for Underwater Photovoltaic Applications
Author :
Jenkins, Phillip P. ; Messenger, Sean ; Trautz, Kelly M. ; Maximenko, S.I. ; Goldstein, D. ; Scheiman, David ; Hoheisel, Raymond ; Walters, R.J.
Author_Institution :
US Naval Res. Lab., Washington, DC, USA
Abstract :
Autonomous systems are increasingly used to provide situational awareness and long-term environment monitoring. Photovoltaics (PV) are favored as a long-endurance power source for many of these applications. To date, the use of PV is limited to space and terrestrial (dry-land) installations. The need for a persistent power source also exists for underwater (UW) systems, which currently rely on surface PV arrays or batteries. In this paper, we demonstrate that high-bandgap-InGaP solar cells can provide useful power UW.
Keywords :
III-V semiconductors; energy gap; gallium compounds; indium compounds; installation; secondary cells; solar cell arrays; InGaP; InGaP solar cells; autonomous systems; batteries; dry-land installation; high-bandgap solar cells; long-endurance power source; long-term environment monitoring; persistent power source; situational awareness; space installation; surface PV arrays; terrestrial installation; underwater photovoltaic applications; Absorption; Photovoltaic cells; Photovoltaic systems; Silicon; Temperature measurement; Water; III–V semiconductor materials; photovoltaic cell; spectral shape; underwater (UW) technology;
Journal_Title :
Photovoltaics, IEEE Journal of
DOI :
10.1109/JPHOTOV.2013.2283578