Title :
Paired Regions for Shadow Detection and Removal
Author :
Ruiqi Guo ; Qieyun Dai ; Hoiem, Derek
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Comput. Sci., Univ. of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, Urbana, IL, USA
Abstract :
In this paper, we address the problem of shadow detection and removal from single images of natural scenes. Differently from traditional methods that explore pixel or edge information, we employ a region-based approach. In addition to considering individual regions separately, we predict relative illumination conditions between segmented regions from their appearances and perform pairwise classification based on such information. Classification results are used to build a graph of segments, and graph-cut is used to solve the labeling of shadow and nonshadow regions. Detection results are later refined by image matting, and the shadow-free image is recovered by relighting each pixel based on our lighting model. We evaluate our method on the shadow detection dataset in Zhu et al. . In addition, we created a new dataset with shadow-free ground truth images, which provides a quantitative basis for evaluating shadow removal. We study the effectiveness of features for both unary and pairwise classification.
Keywords :
graph theory; image classification; image enhancement; natural scenes; object detection; edge information; graph-cut; image matting; lighting model; natural scene; pairwise classification; pixel information; region-based approach; relative illumination; shadow detection; shadow removal; shadow-free ground truth image; shadow-free image; unary classification; Histograms; Image color analysis; Image edge detection; Lighting; Shadow detection; Shadow detection; enhancement; region classification; shadow removal;
Journal_Title :
Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TPAMI.2012.214