• DocumentCode
    5030
  • Title

    Biometric Inspired Multimedia Encryption Based on Dual Parameter Fractional Fourier Transform

  • Author

    Bhatnagar, Gaurav ; Wu, Q. M. Jonathan

  • Author_Institution
    Indian Inst. of Technol. Jodhpur, Jodhpur, India
  • Volume
    44
  • Issue
    9
  • fYear
    2014
  • fDate
    Sept. 2014
  • Firstpage
    1234
  • Lastpage
    1247
  • Abstract
    In this paper, a novel biometric inspired multimedia encryption technique is proposed. For this purpose, a new advent in the definition of fractional Fourier transform, namely, dual parameter fractional Fourier transform (DP-FrFT) is proposed and used in multimedia encryption. The core idea behind the proposed encryption technique is to obtain biometrically encoded bitstream followed by the generation of the keys used in the encryption process. Since the key generation process of encryption technique directly determines the security of the technique. Therefore, this paper proposes an efficient method for generating biometrically encoded bitstream from biometrics and its usage to generate the keys. Then, the encryption of multimedia data is done in the DP-FrFT domain with the help of Hessenberg decomposition and nonlinear chaotic map. Finally, a reliable decryption process is proposed to construct original multimedia data from the encrypted data. Theoretical analyses and computer simulations both confirm high security and efficiency of the proposed encryption technique.
  • Keywords
    Fourier transforms; cryptography; multimedia computing; DP-FrFT; Hessenberg decomposition; biometric inspired multimedia encryption technique; biometrically encoded bitstream; computer simulations; decryption process; dual parameter fractional Fourier transform; encryption process; key generation process; nonlinear chaotic map; Eigenvalues and eigenfunctions; Encryption; Fourier transforms; Iris recognition; Multimedia communication; Biometrics; Hessenberg Decomposition; dual parameter fractional Fourier transform (DP-FrFT); encryption techniques; fractional Fourier transform; nonlinear chaotic map;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Systems, Man, and Cybernetics: Systems, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    2168-2216
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/TSMC.2014.2303789
  • Filename
    6748100