DocumentCode
5030
Title
Biometric Inspired Multimedia Encryption Based on Dual Parameter Fractional Fourier Transform
Author
Bhatnagar, Gaurav ; Wu, Q. M. Jonathan
Author_Institution
Indian Inst. of Technol. Jodhpur, Jodhpur, India
Volume
44
Issue
9
fYear
2014
fDate
Sept. 2014
Firstpage
1234
Lastpage
1247
Abstract
In this paper, a novel biometric inspired multimedia encryption technique is proposed. For this purpose, a new advent in the definition of fractional Fourier transform, namely, dual parameter fractional Fourier transform (DP-FrFT) is proposed and used in multimedia encryption. The core idea behind the proposed encryption technique is to obtain biometrically encoded bitstream followed by the generation of the keys used in the encryption process. Since the key generation process of encryption technique directly determines the security of the technique. Therefore, this paper proposes an efficient method for generating biometrically encoded bitstream from biometrics and its usage to generate the keys. Then, the encryption of multimedia data is done in the DP-FrFT domain with the help of Hessenberg decomposition and nonlinear chaotic map. Finally, a reliable decryption process is proposed to construct original multimedia data from the encrypted data. Theoretical analyses and computer simulations both confirm high security and efficiency of the proposed encryption technique.
Keywords
Fourier transforms; cryptography; multimedia computing; DP-FrFT; Hessenberg decomposition; biometric inspired multimedia encryption technique; biometrically encoded bitstream; computer simulations; decryption process; dual parameter fractional Fourier transform; encryption process; key generation process; nonlinear chaotic map; Eigenvalues and eigenfunctions; Encryption; Fourier transforms; Iris recognition; Multimedia communication; Biometrics; Hessenberg Decomposition; dual parameter fractional Fourier transform (DP-FrFT); encryption techniques; fractional Fourier transform; nonlinear chaotic map;
fLanguage
English
Journal_Title
Systems, Man, and Cybernetics: Systems, IEEE Transactions on
Publisher
ieee
ISSN
2168-2216
Type
jour
DOI
10.1109/TSMC.2014.2303789
Filename
6748100
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