Title :
Size variation of nickel nanocrystals passivated with alkyl amines on thermolytic reduction
Author :
George, Chandramohan ; Ricci, Davide ; Di Zitti, Ermanno ; Parodi, Maria Teresa
Author_Institution :
Nanochemistry Dept., Ist. Italiano di Tecnol. (IIT), Genoa, Italy
Abstract :
We report the size control of nickel nanoparticles (NiNPs) through thermolytic reduction. The NiNP size was found to be varying from mono to bimodal distribution as a function of the reaction temperature and time with a narrow size distribution of 2 to 20 nm. The NiNP size and shape have been followed by employing two different lipophilic alkaylamine ligands either hexadecylamine or oleylamine. X-ray diffraction analysis reveals that the NiNPs were crystalline FCC structure. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) was used to characterize the NiNPs.
Keywords :
X-ray diffraction; crystal structure; nanoparticles; nickel; organic compounds; passivation; pyrolysis; transmission electron microscopy; Ni; X-ray diffraction analysis; alkyl amines; crystalline FCC structure; hexadecylamine; lipophilic alkaylamine ligands; nickel nanocrystals; nickel nanoparticles; oleylamine; passivation; reaction temperature; size control; thermolytic reduction; transmission electron microscopy; Crystallization; FCC; MONOS devices; Nanocrystals; Nanoparticles; Nickel; Shape; Size control; Temperature distribution; X-ray diffraction; Nickel nanoparticles (NiNPs); Thermolysis; Transmission electron microscopy (TEM);
Conference_Titel :
Nanotechnology, 2009. IEEE-NANO 2009. 9th IEEE Conference on
Conference_Location :
Genoa
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-4832-6
Electronic_ISBN :
1944-9399