Title :
Single-photon avalanche detectors for quantum communications
Author :
Cova, S. ; Ghioni, M. ; Zappa, F. ; Tosi, A. ; Rech, I. ; Gulinatti, A. ; Tisa, S.
Author_Institution :
DEI, Politec. di Milano, Milan, Italy
Abstract :
QKD systems widely employ Single-Photon Avalanche Diodes (SPAD) and set strong demand for improved features and performance. The present state of this detector technology is outlined and the main issues and prospect are discussed for Si-SPADs, suitable for free-space communications, and for InGaAs based SPADs intended for optical fiber communication systems.
Keywords :
III-V semiconductors; elemental semiconductors; gallium arsenide; indium compounds; optical fibre communication; photodetectors; quantum communication; silicon; wide band gap semiconductors; InGaAs; QKD systems; Si; Si-SPAD; optical fiber communication systems; quantum communications; single-photon avalanche detectors; Avalanche photodiodes; Event detection; Feedback; Infrared detectors; Optical fiber communication; Optical noise; Pulse amplifiers; Semiconductor diodes; Silicon; Space technology;
Conference_Titel :
Optical Fiber Communication (OFC), collocated National Fiber Optic Engineers Conference, 2010 Conference on (OFC/NFOEC)
Conference_Location :
San Diego, CA
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-55752-884-1