Title :
Luminescence Properties of
:
Single Crystal
Author :
Yamaji, Akihiro ; Kochurikhin, Vladimir V. ; Kurosawa, Shunsuke ; Suzuki, A. ; Fujimoto, Yasutaka ; Yokota, Yuji ; Yoshikawa, Akira
Author_Institution :
Inst. of Mater. Res., Tohoku Univ., Sendai, Japan
Abstract :
We evaluated optical and scintillation properties of a 0.03% Cr-doped Gd3Ga5O12 (GGG:Cr) single crystal grown by Czochralsk method for medical use. Since human body has low absorption region from approximately 700-1100 nm, near infrared scintillators would be applied to the real time dose monitor system. In the X-ray excited radioluminescence, the emissions related to 2E → 4 A2 transitions of Cr3+ were observed at around 725 nm. The scintillation light yield of GGG: Cr 0.03% single crystal under 5.5 MeV alpha-ray excitation was determined to be 30% of BGO.
Keywords :
chromium; crystal growth from melt; gadolinium compounds; photoluminescence; Czochralsk method; Gd3Ga5O12:Cr; X-ray excited radioluminescence; absorption region; alpha-ray excitation; electron volt energy 5.5 MeV; human body; infrared scintillators; luminescence properties; optical properties; real time dose monitor system; scintillation light yield; scintillation properties; single crystals; Absorption; Crystals; Gamma-rays; Photoluminescence; Real-time systems; Crystalline materials; infrared emission; photoluminescence; scintillation properties;
Journal_Title :
Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TNS.2013.2290550