DocumentCode
526964
Title
Notice of Retraction
Effect of the PPA on soil physical properties and soil erosion under artificial rainfall experiment in loess slope
Author
Wu, S.F. ; Wu, P.T. ; Feng, H. ; Merkley, G.P.
Author_Institution
State Key Lab. of Soil Erosion & Dryland, Northwest Sci. & Technol. Univ. of Agric. & Forestry, Yangling, China
Volume
2
fYear
2010
fDate
17-18 July 2010
Firstpage
48
Lastpage
51
Abstract
Notice of Retraction
After careful and considered review of the content of this paper by a duly constituted expert committee, this paper has been found to be in violation of IEEE´s Publication Principles.
We hereby retract the content of this paper. Reasonable effort should be made to remove all past references to this paper.
The presenting author of this paper has the option to appeal this decision by contacting TPII@ieee.org.
Chemical conditioner provide new territory for studying China´s agricultural practices, and for soil and water conservation. This study applied different consistencies of soil conditioner-polypropylene acid to China´s Loess. This soil conditioner was elected macromolecule polymers of high water absorption strength in early water retention test. Through indoor soil sample´s Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) and soil physical experiments and outdoor artificial rainfall simulations, effects polypropylene acid (PPA) on soil structure properties and runoff-sediment in loess slope was studied. Compared with the control (no amendment) treatment, application of conditioner have the ability to improve the physical condition of a soil for better aeration, water-holding capacity and infiltration, porosity, structural stability, erodibility, and decreasing erosive forces of raindrop impact and flowing water, reducing surface crusting and improving water infiltration, delaying runoff engenderation and decreasing runoff velocity: and soil erosion yield. Finally, this study also ascertained optimal application quantities of conditioner.
After careful and considered review of the content of this paper by a duly constituted expert committee, this paper has been found to be in violation of IEEE´s Publication Principles.
We hereby retract the content of this paper. Reasonable effort should be made to remove all past references to this paper.
The presenting author of this paper has the option to appeal this decision by contacting TPII@ieee.org.
Chemical conditioner provide new territory for studying China´s agricultural practices, and for soil and water conservation. This study applied different consistencies of soil conditioner-polypropylene acid to China´s Loess. This soil conditioner was elected macromolecule polymers of high water absorption strength in early water retention test. Through indoor soil sample´s Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) and soil physical experiments and outdoor artificial rainfall simulations, effects polypropylene acid (PPA) on soil structure properties and runoff-sediment in loess slope was studied. Compared with the control (no amendment) treatment, application of conditioner have the ability to improve the physical condition of a soil for better aeration, water-holding capacity and infiltration, porosity, structural stability, erodibility, and decreasing erosive forces of raindrop impact and flowing water, reducing surface crusting and improving water infiltration, delaying runoff engenderation and decreasing runoff velocity: and soil erosion yield. Finally, this study also ascertained optimal application quantities of conditioner.
Keywords
erosion; geochemistry; hydrology; rain; sediments; soil; water conservation; China Loess; China agricultural practices; Scanning Electron Microscope; aeration; chemical conditioner; early water retention test; erodibility; erosive forces; flowing water; high water absorption strength; indoor soil sample; loess slope; macromolecule polymers; outdoor artificial rainfall simulations; polypropylene acid; porosity; raindrop impact; runoff engenderation; runoff velocity; runoff-sediment; soil conditioner; soil conservation; soil erosion yield; soil physical experiments; soil structure properties; structural stability; surface crusting; water conservation; water infiltration; water-holding capacity; Polymers; Water conservation; Conditioner; Polypropylene acid; Soil Physical properties; Soil Structure; Soil erosion;
fLanguage
English
Publisher
ieee
Conference_Titel
Environmental Science and Information Application Technology (ESIAT), 2010 International Conference on
Conference_Location
Wuhan
Print_ISBN
978-1-4244-7387-8
Type
conf
DOI
10.1109/ESIAT.2010.5567271
Filename
5567271
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