Title :
FEM-analysis of tibia and computer aided design of tibial component of TKR
Author :
Pal, S. ; Gupta, S.
Author_Institution :
Sch. of BioSc.& Eng., Jadavpur Univ., Kolkata, India
fDate :
Oct. 29 1992-Nov. 1 1992
Abstract :
The stress-strain pattern of tibia using FEM along with graphic displays were obtained to visualise the stress-distribution. A Condyler type cast-co-cr-mo alloy tibial stem lined with HDPE and fitted with uniform layer of PMMA in a tibia was also analysed using the anistrophic properties of bone. The effect of stem size, material cement layer thickness were studied. Total HDPE tibial component was found to ideal for stress-flow and cement layer is vulnerable below 4 mm thickness.
Keywords :
CAD; biomechanics; biomedical materials; bone; cements (building materials); chromium alloys; cobalt alloys; finite element analysis; molybdenum alloys; polymers; prosthetics; stress-strain relations; CoCrMo; Condyler type cast alloy tibial stem; FEM-analysis; HDPE tibial component; PMMA; TKR; anistrophic properties; bone; computer aided design; graphic displays; material cement layer thickness; stem size; stress-distribution; stress-flow; stress-strain pattern; Educational institutions; Finite element methods;
Conference_Titel :
Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, 1992 14th Annual International Conference of the IEEE
Conference_Location :
Paris
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-0785-2
Electronic_ISBN :
0-7803-0816-6
DOI :
10.1109/IEMBS.1992.5760839