Title :
Experimental system for the study of multi-frequency dosimetry
Author :
Álvarez-Folgueiras, M. ; Miñana-Maiques, M.M. ; Moreno-Piquero, E. ; Jorge-Barreiro, F. ; López-Martín, E. ; Ares-Pena, F.
Author_Institution :
Dipt. de Fis. Aplic., Univ. de Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain
Abstract :
Multiple simultaneous exposures to electromagnetic signals from various sources (multiple frequencies with high bandwidth) are a reality of daily life. In this study we investigated the non-thermal SAR (Specific Absorption Rate) for in vivo rats exposed to multiple electromagnetic (EM) field signals at 900 and 2450 MHz and 2 W power. The experimental system (ES) consisted of two vector signal generators, a directional coupler, a spectrum analyzer, a signal mixer, a power meter, and the GTEM chamber where the animal was located, immobilised in a rat holder. The 1g mean SAR values in the different anatomical regions of the nervous system and whole body of the rat were estimated from experimental power measurements, with the aid of an FDTD software tool. These new radiation protocols can be used to investigate biological effects of radiation on small animals.
Keywords :
TEM cells; biological effects of ionising radiation; biomedical equipment; cellular effects of radiation; directional couplers; dosimetry; electromagnetic fields; finite difference time-domain analysis; multifrequency antennas; physiological models; power measurement; signal generators; software tools; spectral analysis; FDTD software tool; GTEM chamber; biological effects; electromagnetic signal; frequency 900 MHz to 2450 MHz; multifrequency dosimetry; multiple electromagnetic field; nonthermal SAR value; power 2 W; power measurement; radiation protocol; signal mixer; specific absorption rate; spectrum analyzer; vector signal generator; Animals; Dosimetry; Electromagnetics; Numerical models; Probes; Signal generators;
Conference_Titel :
Antennas and Propagation (EUCAP), Proceedings of the 5th European Conference on
Conference_Location :
Rome
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4577-0250-1