Title :
Code Shift: Grid Specifications and Dynamic Wind Turbine Models
Author :
Ackermann, Thomas ; Ellis, Abraham ; Fortmann, Jens ; Matevosyan, Julia ; Muljadi, Eduard ; Piwko, Richard ; Pourbeik, Pouyan ; Quitmann, Eckard ; Sorensen, Poul ; Urdal, Helge ; Zavadil, Bob
Author_Institution :
Energynautics GmbH, Langen, Germany
Abstract :
Grid codes (GCs) and dynamic wind turbine (WT) models are key tools to allow increasing renewable energy penetration without challenging security of supply. In this article, the state of the art and the further development of both tools are discussed, focusing on the European and North American experiences.
Keywords :
power grids; wind turbines; GC; WT models; code shift; dynamic wind turbine models; grid codes; grid specifications; renewable energy penetration; Codes; Power distribution planning; Power grids; Renewable energy sources; Smart grids; Wind power generation;
Journal_Title :
Power and Energy Magazine, IEEE
DOI :
10.1109/MPE.2013.2278002
