Title :
Design and personification of the mathematical model of the human respiratory system
Author :
Rozanek, Martin ; Horakova, Zuzana ; Suchomel, Jan ; Kudrna, Petr ; Roubik, Karel
Author_Institution :
Fac. of Biomed. Eng., Czech Tech. Univ. in Prague, Kladno, Czech Republic
Abstract :
Design of a mathematical model of the respiratory system and its personification is described in this study. The aim of authors is to develop a model of the respiratory system that will respect anatomical structure of the bronchial tree including its asymmetry. Inclusion of airway asymmetry into the model allows more authentic description of the respiratory system. The model is designed using electro-acoustic analogy. The model has asymmetrical bronchial tree and five lobes with different compliance of alveoli. CT scans are used to personify the model according to the patient´s respiratory system. Respiratory diseases change respiratory mechanics and affect the efficiency of artificial lung ventilation. The novel model is designed to study the efficiency of artificial lung ventilation for individual changes of the respiratory mechanics at each patient.
Keywords :
computerised tomography; diseases; lung; patient care; physiological models; pneumodynamics; CT scans; airway asymmetry; alveoli; artificial lung ventilation; bronchial tree anatomical structure; bronchial tree asymmetry; electroacoustic analogy; human respiratory system mathematical model; mathematical model design; patient respiratory system; pesonalised mathematical model; respiratory diseases; respiratory mechanics; Atmospheric modeling; Biological system modeling; Brain modeling; Computational modeling; Computed tomography; Lungs; Mathematical model; artificial lung ventilation; bronchial tree; computed tomography; respiratory system;
Conference_Titel :
E-Health and Bioengineering Conference (EHB), 2011
Conference_Location :
Iasi
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4577-0292-1