Title :
Wideband low-noise RF front-end for CNT-NEMS sensors
Author :
Kauth, Christian ; Pastre, Marc ; Kayal, Maher
Author_Institution :
STI-IEL-Electron. Lab., Ecole Polytech. Fed. de Lausanne (EPFL), Lausanne, Switzerland
Abstract :
Hybrid NEMS interfaces are the key to systems combining the benefits of highly sensitive miniaturized mechanical sensors with the vast functionalities available in electronics. In this context, we analyze diverse RF front-ends meant for interfacing high-impedance carbon nanotube based NEMS. Given the feeble signals from the NEMS, their high output impedance and non-negligible interconnect parasitics, front-end design must imperatively focus on minimal noise figure. Limits on minimal detectable signal are extracted via design, simulation and characterization of a 3-stage common-emitter front-end.
Keywords :
carbon nanotubes; nanosensors; signal detection; 3-stage common-emitter front-end; C; CNT-NEMS sensor; diverse RF front-end analysis; feeble signal; high-output impedance carbon nanotube interfacing; highly sensitive miniaturized mechanical sensor; hybrid NEMS interface; noise figure minimization; nonnegligible interconnect parasitic; signal detection extraction; wideband low-noise RF front-end; Capacitance; Carbon nanotubes; Nanoelectromechanical systems; Noise; Noise measurement; Radio frequency; Sensors; Nanoelectromechanical systems; Noise figure Low-noise amplifiers; Radiofrequency amplifiers; Signal detection; Signal to noise ratio; Wideband;
Conference_Titel :
Mixed Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems (MIXDES), 2012 Proceedings of the 19th International Conference
Conference_Location :
Warsaw
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4577-2092-5