Title :
A 10-Gb/s CDR With an Adaptive Optimum Loop-Bandwidth Calibrator for Serial Communication Links
Author :
Joon-Yeong Lee ; Jong-Hyeok Yoon ; Hyeon-Min Bae
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. Eng., Korea Adv. Inst. of Sci. & Technol. (KAIST), Daejeon, South Korea
Abstract :
This paper describes a 10-Gb/s clock-and-data recovery (CDR) with a background optimum loop-bandwidth calibrator. The proposed CDR automatically achieves the minimum-mean-square error between jittery input data and the recovered clock signal by adjusting the bandwidth of a CDR using Kalman filtering theory. A testchip is fabricated in a 0.11 μm CMOS process and the adaptive optimum loop-bandwidth calibrator is implemented via an off-chip micro controller unit. The testchip recovers clock and data with a bit error rate of less than 10-13 while consuming 82 mW at 10-Gb/s.
Keywords :
CMOS digital integrated circuits; Kalman filters; clock and data recovery circuits; least mean squares methods; CMOS process; Kalman filtering theory; adaptive optimum loop bandwidth calibrator; background optimum loop-bandwidth calibrator; bit rate 10 Gbit/s; clock-and-data recovery; jittery input data; minimum mean square error; power 82 mW; serial communication links; size 11 mum; Bandwidth; Clocks; Gain; Jitter; Kalman filters; Noise; Quantization (signal); Bang-bang PLL; CDR; Kalman gain; serial links; serial-in/serial-out;
Journal_Title :
Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TCSI.2014.2309861