Title :
Online mvbf adaptation under diffuse noise environments with mimo based noise pre-filtering
Author :
Togami, Masahito ; Kawaguchi, Yohei ; Nukaga, Nobuo ; Obuchi, Yasunari
Author_Institution :
Central Res. Lab., Hitachi Ltd., Kokubunji, Japan
Abstract :
A noise-robust MVBF adaptation technique under diffuse noise environments is proposed. The proposed method is compatible with online adaptation and robustness against diffuse noise by combining a semi-online diffuse noise reduction and an online MVBF adaptation technique with sparseness assumption of speech sources. The online sparseness based MVBF adaptation is sensitive to diffuse noise, because diffuse noise is not sparse. However, by using diffuse noise pre-filtering based on local Gaussian modeling which can be regarded as an optimized MIMO(Multi-Input Multi-Output) diffuse noise reduction method from the probabilistic perspective, sparseness of the microphone input signal into the latter part is expected to be improved. The proposed method is evaluated by using speech signal under diffuse noise environments, and the proposed method can reduce more noise source with less distortion than the conventional online sparseness based MVBF adaptation.
Keywords :
Gaussian processes; MIMO communication; array signal processing; filtering theory; probability; signal denoising; speech processing; MIMO based noise prefiltering; diffuse noise environments; local Gaussian modeling; microphone input signal; minimum variance beamformer technique; multiinput multioutput diffuse noise reduction method; noise-robust MVBF adaptation technique; online sparseness based MVBF adaptation technique; optimized MIMO diffuse noise reduction method; semionline diffuse noise reduction; speech signal; speech sources; Covariance matrix; MIMO; Microphones; Noise; Noise reduction; Speech; Time frequency analysis;
Conference_Titel :
Information Science, Signal Processing and their Applications (ISSPA), 2012 11th International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Montreal, QC
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4673-0381-1
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4673-0380-4
DOI :
10.1109/ISSPA.2012.6310562