DocumentCode
575156
Title
Plenary talk I: The possible future revision of the International System of Units, the SI
Author
de Mirandes, E.
Author_Institution
Bur. Int. des Poids et Mesures, Sevres, France
fYear
2012
fDate
20-23 Aug. 2012
Abstract
The International Bureau of Weights and Measures (BIPM) and National Metrology Institutes (NMIs) have spent many years advancing and improving the International System of Units (SI) by extending the frontiers of metrology to allow a definition of the SI base units in terms of invariants of nature - the fundamental physical constants h, e, k and NA for the definition of the kilogram, ampere, kelvin and mole, respectively. The numerical values of the fundamental constants h, e, k and NA and their associated uncertainties will be established by CODATA using a sophisticated method to minimize the uncertainty of these values while ensuring consistency among the recommended values for all physical constants. If the results of experiments are satisfactory and the needs of users are met, formal proposals for changes in the definitions of the kilogram, ampere, kelvin and mole can be presented to a future General Conference on Weights and Measures (CGPM). The lecture will present the possible future revision of the SI, the current status of determination of the Planck, Avogadro and Boltzmann constants, the criteria for acceptance of the new definitions and the consequences for users when the `New SI´ is adopted at a future meeting of the CGPM.
Keywords
constants; measurement standards; physics fundamentals; units (measurement); Avogadro determination; BIPM; Boltzmann constants; CODATA; International Bureau of Weights and Measures; International System of Units future revision; National Metrology Institutes; Planck determination; SI future revision; ampere definition; fundamental physical constants; kelvin definition; kilogram definition; mole definition; uncertainty minimization;
fLanguage
English
Publisher
ieee
Conference_Titel
SICE Annual Conference (SICE), 2012 Proceedings of
Conference_Location
Akita
ISSN
pending
Print_ISBN
978-1-4673-2259-1
Type
conf
Filename
6318312
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