DocumentCode :
577042
Title :
Dynamics and control of locomotion of one leg walking as self-impact double pendulum
Author :
Lari, Y. Bazargan ; Gholipour, A. ; Eghtesad, M. ; Nouri, M. ; Sayadkooh, A.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Mech. Eng., Islamic Azad Univ., Shiraz, Iran
fYear :
2011
fDate :
27-29 Dec. 2011
Firstpage :
201
Lastpage :
206
Abstract :
Despite some successful dynamic simulation of self-impact double pendulum - as humanoid robots legs or arms- studies, there limited information is available about the control of one leg locomotion. It is clear that the gait cycle, as a part of the lower-extremity motions, has a remarkable effect on the whole body movement and also behavior. The whole walking motion has been modeled into an inverted pendulum structure where the one leg locomotion is similar to Self-Impact Double Pendulum (SIDP) with a stopper at the lower-joint. The main goal of the research is to improve the reliability of the mammalians leg locomotion and building more elaborated models close to the natural movement, by modeling it as a SIDP. This paper also presents the control design of the SIDP where the stability analysis is a vital factor on the investigation of the whole body movement. The model is characterized by the impact that occurs at the pattelo-femoral joint (the lower joint of the model) in both dynamic and control design. Also the dynamic and control aspects of a different and new perspective of the role that impact plays on thigh locomotion while running fast will be expressed. Since the system is considered (as) nonlinear, MIMO Input-Output Feedback Linearization method will be employed for control purposes. Holding hand or leg in different positions will be regarded here by regulating a smooth arc length angle of each link. The simulation results are available to illustrate the system performance.
Keywords :
MIMO systems; feedback; humanoid robots; legged locomotion; motion control; nonlinear control systems; robot dynamics; stability; MIMO input-output feedback linearization; SIDP; gait cycle; humanoid robot arms; humanoid robot legs; inverted pendulum structure; locomotion control; locomotion dynamics; lower-extremity motion; mammalians leg locomotion; nonlinear method; one leg walking motion; pattelo-femoral joint; self-impact double pendulum; smooth arc length angle; stability analysis; thigh locomotion; Equations; Humans; Joints; Knee; Legged locomotion; Mathematical model; Stability analysis;
fLanguage :
English
Publisher :
ieee
Conference_Titel :
Control, Instrumentation and Automation (ICCIA), 2011 2nd International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Shiraz
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4673-1689-7
Type :
conf
DOI :
10.1109/ICCIAutom.2011.6356656
Filename :
6356656
Link To Document :
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