Title :
SPOTLESS: Similarity patterns of trajectories in label-less sensor streams
Author :
Iyer, V. ; Iyengar, S.S. ; Pissinou, Niki ; Shaolei Ren
Author_Institution :
Sch. of Comput. & Inf. Sci., Florida Int. Univ., Miami, FL, USA
Abstract :
The process of inversion, estimation and reconstruction of the sensor quality matrix, allows modeling the precision and accuracy, and in general the reliability of the model. When the sensor data ranges are not known a priori, current systems do not train on new data samples, rather they approximate based on the parameter´s global average value, losing most of the spatial and temporal features. The proposed model, which we call SPOTLESS, checks the spatial integrity and temporal plausibility of streams generated by mobility patterns due to varying channel conditions. We define a minimum quality of the measured sensor data as local stream (QoD) requirements to give high precision by using distributed labeled training. In our SPOTLESS datacleaning steps, to account for packet errors due to varying channel conditions, a soft-phy based decoding is selected for various Bit Error Rates (BER), minimizing packet loss at the mobile receiver. Numerical experiments for Rayleigh fading channels and mobile BER model examples are compared with large deployment of ground sensor collecting static data streams and Data MULE collecting multi-hop temporal data from the sensor to provide hypothetical parameter accuracy. Our results were obtained in the context of provisioning a minimum precision and accuracy stream (QoD) required for 802.15.4 mobile services. SPOTLESS data-cleaning algorithm coding provides 90% precision for static streams, and increases the plausible relevance of multi-hop mobile streams by 85% for task-based learning.
Keywords :
Rayleigh channels; data mining; error statistics; learning (artificial intelligence); mobile computing; mobile handsets; sensors; 802.15.4 mobile services; Label-lEss sensor streams; QoD requirements; Rayleigh fading channels; SPOTLESS data-cleaning algorithm coding; SPOTLESS datacleaning steps; bit error rates; data MULE; distributed labeled training; estimation process; ground sensor collecting static data streams; hypothetical parameter accuracy; inversion process; local stream requirements; measured sensor data; minimum quality; mobile BER model; mobile receiver; mobility patterns; multihop mobile streams; multihop temporal data; numerical experiments; packet errors; packet loss; parameter global average value; plausible relevance; reconstruction process; reliability; sensor data ranges; sensor quality matrix; similarity patterns; soft-phy based decoding; spatial features; spatial integrity; static streams; task-based learning; temporal features; temporal plausibility; trajectory; varying channel conditions; Fading; Mobile communication; Receivers; Temperature measurement; Training; Trajectory; Wireless sensor networks; Data mining; Event Modeling; QoD; QoI and QoS; Sampling sensors; Stream Learning; Temporal Patterns;
Conference_Titel :
Pervasive Computing and Communications Workshops (PERCOM Workshops), 2013 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
San Diego, CA
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4673-5075-4
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4673-5076-1
DOI :
10.1109/PerComW.2013.6529546