Title :
Benchmarking of Mechanical Test Facilities Related to ITER CICC Steel Jackets
Author :
Vostner, Alexander ; Pong, I. ; Bessette, D. ; Devred, Arnaud ; Sgobba, S. ; Jung, Alexandra ; Weiss, Klaus-Peter ; Jewell, M.C. ; Liu, Siyuan ; Yu, Weimin ; Boutboul, T. ; Hamada, Kazuya ; Park, Soojin ; Tronza, Vladimir ; Walsh, R.P.
Author_Institution :
ITER Organ., St. Paul-lez-Durance, France
Abstract :
The International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor (ITER) cable-in-conduit conductor used in the superconducting magnet system consists of a cable made of 300 to 1440 strands housed in a stainless steel tube (called as jacket or conduit). There are circular, square, as well as circle-in-square jackets, made of either a very low carbon AISI 316LN and AISI 316L grade stainless steels, or a high Mn austenitic stainless steel developed for ITER called JK2LB. Selected mechanical properties of the base material and weld joint were tested at room temperature and/or cryogenic temperatures (<; 7 K) at predefined mechanical deformation and heat treatment condition. The domestic agencies´ reference laboratories and the ITER-IO appointed reference laboratories, CERN and Karlsruhe Institute of Technology performed mechanical tests such as tensile strength, fracture toughness, and fatigue crack growth rate. This paper will compare the test results (e.g., elongation to failure) from different laboratories, present the statistics, and identify any systematic differences.
Keywords :
Tokamak devices; austenitic stainless steel; fusion reactor design; fusion reactor materials; plasma toroidal confinement; superconducting magnets; AISI 316L grade stainless steel; AISI 316LN grade stainless steel; CERN; ITER CICC steel jackets; ITER cable-in-conduit conductor; ITER magnet system; ITER-IO appointed reference laboratories; International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor; JK2LB steel; Karlsruhe Institute of Technology; circle-in-square jackets; cryogenic temperatures; fatigue crack growth rate; fracture toughness; heat treatment condition; manganese austenitic stainless steel; mechanical deformation; mechanical test facilities; room temperature; stainless steel tube; superconducting magnet system; tensile strength; Conductors; Cryogenics; Heating; Laboratories; Materials; Steel; Welding; Austenitic steel; ITER; fatigue; mechanical properties; stress;
Journal_Title :
Applied Superconductivity, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TASC.2013.2243895