Title :
Urban heat island development during the last two decades in Porto Alegre, Brazil and its monitoring
Author :
Bica Grondona, Atilio Efrain ; Veettil, B.K. ; Alves Rolim, Silvia Beatriz
Author_Institution :
CEPSRM, UFRGS, Porto Alegre, Brazil
Abstract :
This paper describes the development of urban heat island during the last two decades in Porto Alegre, Brazil. Landsat TM images were used for this study and image processing steps were done using MATLAB and Erdas Imagine software packages for the successful monitoring of this urban phenomenon. It is found that there was a significant increase in the surface mean temperature and land use during this period. Reforested area showed significant decrease in land surface temperature.
Keywords :
atmospheric temperature; geographic information systems; geophysical image processing; geophysical techniques; land surface temperature; thermal pollution; Brazil; Erdas Imagine software package; Landsat TM images; MATLAB software package; Porto Alegre; image processing steps; land surface temperature; reforested area; surface mean temperature; urban heat island development; urban phenomenon monitoring; Earth; Land surface; Land surface temperature; Remote sensing; Satellites; Surface morphology; Thermal pollution;
Conference_Titel :
Urban Remote Sensing Event (JURSE), 2013 Joint
Conference_Location :
Sao Paulo
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4799-0213-2
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4799-0212-5
DOI :
10.1109/JURSE.2013.6550666