Title :
Novel Phosphors of
or
Doped
Author :
Myeongjin Oh ; Kim, H.J. ; Fawad, U. ; Park, Heejung ; Sunghwan Kim
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Phys., Kyungpook Nat. Univ., Daegu, South Korea
Abstract :
Li6Lu(BO3)3:Eu3+ and Li6Lu(BO3)3:Sm3+ are produced by solid state reaction. We have synthesized and characterized the luminescence of their properties for the first time. Firstly, we confirmed the structure and shape of Li6Lu(BO3)3:Eu3+, Sm3+ phosphor using X-ray diffraction. Secondly, we optimized doping concentrations of activators. The lithium lutetium borate has a high effective atomic number (Zeff=52) and the molecular weight is 393 g/mol. Hence, it is considered that the efficiency of absorption is high in comparison to that of commonly used phosphor in X-ray imaging. Additionally, Li6Lu(BO3)3:Eu3+ and Li6Lu(BO3)3:Sm3+ emit a luminescence of the red region that are well matched with CCDs in terms of quantum efficiency. Furthermore, host material involves a large amount of lithium and boron. The neutron interacts with these materials. Consequently Eu3+ or Sm3+ doped Li6Lu(BO3)3 phosphor can be a good candidate not only for X-ray imaging in medical fields but also for neutron detection imaging in various industrial fields.
Keywords :
X-ray detection; X-ray diffraction; X-ray imaging; crystal growth; crystal structure; doping profiles; lithium compounds; lutetium compounds; molecular weight; phosphors; photoluminescence; Eu; Li6Lu(BO3):Eu; Li6Lu(BO3):Sm; Sm; X-ray diffraction; X-ray imaging; absorption efficiency; host material; molecular weight; neutron detection imaging; quantum efficiency; solid state reaction; Lithium; Luminescence; Materials; Neutrons; Phosphors; Powders; X-ray imaging; ${rm Eu}^{3+}$; ${rm Sm}^{3+}$; ${rm Li}_{6}{rm Lu}({{rm BO}_3)_3}$ ; Phosphor; X-ray imaging;
Journal_Title :
Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TNS.2013.2240011