Title :
Latent Space Sparse and Low-Rank Subspace Clustering
Author :
Patel, Vishal M. ; Hien Van Nguyen ; Vidal, Rene
Author_Institution :
Center for Autom. Res., Univ. of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA
Abstract :
We propose three novel algorithms for simultaneous dimensionality reduction and clustering of data lying in a union of subspaces. Specifically, we describe methods that learn the projection of data and find the sparse and/or low-rank coefficients in the low-dimensional latent space. Cluster labels are then assigned by applying spectral clustering to a similarity matrix built from these representations. Efficient optimization methods are proposed and their non-linear extensions based on kernel methods are presented. Various experiments show that the proposed methods perform better than many competitive subspace clustering methods.
Keywords :
data reduction; matrix algebra; optimisation; pattern clustering; cluster labels; data clustering; data projection; dimensionality reduction; kernel methods; latent space sparse; low-dimensional latent space; low-rank coefficients; low-rank subspace clustering; optimization methods; similarity matrix; spectral clustering; Clustering algorithms; Clustering methods; Cost function; Kernel; Signal processing algorithms; Sparse matrices; Dimension reduction; kernel methods; low-rank subspace clustering; manifold clustering; sparse subspace clustering; subspace clustering;
Journal_Title :
Selected Topics in Signal Processing, IEEE Journal of
DOI :
10.1109/JSTSP.2015.2402643