Title :
Coupled Brownian motors: The entropic mechanism
Author_Institution :
Inst. de Fis. de Cantabria, Univ. de Cantabria, Santander, Spain
Abstract :
Recent work have shown the possibility of obtaining, through a noise induced symmetry breaking leading to a nonequilibrium phase transition, a set of coupled Brownian motors. It was also shown that such a system could show negative mobility and anomalous (clockwise) hysteretic behavior. Using a mean-field approximation and a colored multiplicative noise, it was found a contraction of the ordered phase (and re-entrance as a function of the coupling) on one hand, and a shift from anomalous to normal hysteretic behavior on the other. These behavior were obtained when the noise induced phase transition originates from a short time instability. We here discuss a similar system where the noise induced phase transition originates in an entropic mechanism. Preliminary studies indicate the possibility of obtaining non standard hysteretic cycles, with a staircase-like structure. Depending on the parameter region, the hysteresis diagram could have one or more blocks, that can be explored as a whole or step by step, opening the possibility of exploiting it as a noise-controlled multipurpose logic gate.
Keywords :
Brownian motion; molecular electronics; nanotechnology; spontaneous symmetry breaking; anomalous hysteretic behavior; clockwise behavior; colored multiplicative noise; coupled Brownian motor; entropic mechanism; hysteresis diagram; induced symmetry breaking; mean field approximation; negative mobility; noise controlled multipurpose logic gate; noise induced phase transition; nonequilibrium phase transition; nonstandard hysteretic cycle; parameter region; short time instability; staircase-like structure; Equations; Force; Hysteresis; Hysteresis motors; Mathematical model; Noise; Standards;
Conference_Titel :
Noise and Fluctuations (ICNF), 2013 22nd International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Montpellier
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4799-0668-0
DOI :
10.1109/ICNF.2013.6578909