Title :
Interactive mobile system for smoking cessation
Author :
Finkelstein, Joseph ; Wood, Jo
Author_Institution :
Chronic Disease Inf. Program, Johns Hopkins Univ., Baltimore, MD, USA
Abstract :
Tobacco use remains the single largest preventable cause of death and disease in the United States. We developed an interactive mobile system to facilitate smoking cessation by identifying which stage of change the patient was currently in and creating a custom intervention and cessation action plan based upon their feedback and experience. It is designed to follow the patient through their smoking cessation experience and adapt to their changing attitudes over time. We piloted this program with 49 current smokers hospitalized at Johns Hopkins Hospital. The mobile smoking cessation system was generally well received by hospitalized patients. Improvement in attitudes and stage of change were noticed between pretest and posttest, suggesting an ability to help change patient´s attitudes towards smoking and motivate them to quit. Providing real time decision support and tailoring the content shown to the patients to their personal profile can be a viable means in smoking cessation.
Keywords :
decision support systems; diseases; interactive systems; medical information systems; patient care; real-time systems; Johns Hopkins Hospital; cessation action plan; death; disease; feedback; interactive mobile system; mobile smoking cessation system; personal profile; real time decision support; smoking cessation experience; stage of change; Diseases; Educational institutions; Hazards; Hospitals; Maintenance engineering; Mobile communication; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Algorithms; Decision Making; Equipment and Supplies; Feasibility Studies; Humans; Middle Aged; Monitoring, Ambulatory; Motivation; Pilot Projects; Smoking Cessation; Young Adult;
Conference_Titel :
Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC), 2013 35th Annual International Conference of the IEEE
Conference_Location :
Osaka
DOI :
10.1109/EMBC.2013.6609714