Title :
Offline Soft-Switched LED Driver Based on an Integrated Bridgeless Boost–Asymmetrical Half-Bridge Converter
Author :
Almeida, Pedro S. ; Braga, Henrique A. C. ; Dalla Costa, Marco A. ; Alonso, J. Marcos
Author_Institution :
Fed. Univ. of Juiz de Fora (UFJF), Juiz de Fora, Brazil
Abstract :
This paper proposes an offline single-stage light-emitting diode (LED) driver based on a novel approach to reduce low-frequency ripple in LED arrays supplied from mains, while assuring high input power factor (PF). The proposal employs a series resonant dc-dc converter integrated into a bridgeless boost power factor correction (PFC) stage. The resonant stage works to reduce the low-frequency ripple transmitted from the output of the PFC stage to the LEDs with only small power losses. This solution achieves three main goals: 1) reduction of the bulk capacitance used at the dc bus, allowing for the use of long-life film capacitors; 2) increase in the overall efficiency of the LED driver owing to the low switching and conduction losses in the shared switching network; and 3) assuring high input PF. Experimental results of a driver without electrolytic capacitors for a 100-W street lighting LED luminaire are presented, showing overall efficiency in excess of 92%, input PF greater than 0.97, and line current harmonic content in compliance with the IEC 61000-3-2 standard.
Keywords :
DC-DC power convertors; driver circuits; electrolytic capacitors; light emitting diodes; power factor correction; zero current switching; zero voltage switching; bridgeless boost power factor correction stage; conduction losses; high input power factor; integrated bridgeless boost-asymmetrical half-bridge converter; low switching; offline single-stage light-emitting diode driver; offline soft-switched LED driver; power 100 W; series resonant dc-dc converter; shared switching network; Capacitance; Capacitors; Light emitting diodes; Reactive power; Rectifiers; Switches; Topology; Asymmetrical half-bridge (AHB) resonant converter; LED drivers; bridgeless rectifier; electrolytic capacitor avoidance; light-emitting diodes (LEDs); power factor correction (PFC); soft switching;
Journal_Title :
Industry Applications, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TIA.2014.2332066