Title :
Abandonment and its impact on P2P VoD streaming
Author :
Kyung-Wook Hwang ; Gopalakrishnan, V. ; Jana, Rittwik ; Seungjoon Lee ; Misra, Vishal ; Ramakrishnan, K.K.
Author_Institution :
Columbia Univ., New York, NC, USA
Abstract :
Peer-to-Peer (P2P) systems have evolved from being used for file sharing to delivering streaming video on demand (VoD). The policies adopted in P2P VoD, however, have not taken user viewing behavior - that users abandon videos - into account. We show that abandonment can result in increased interruptions and wasted resources. As a result, we reconsider the set of policies to use in the presence of abandonment. Our goal is to balance the conflicting needs of delivering videos without interruptions while minimizing wastage. We find that an Earliest-First chunk selection policy in conjunction with the Earliest-Deadline peer selection policy allows us to achieve high download rates. We take advantage of abandonment by converting peers to “partial seeds”; this increases capacity. We minimize wastage by using a playback lookahead window. We use analysis and simulation experiments using real-world traces to show the effectiveness of our approach.
Keywords :
minimisation; peer-to-peer computing; video on demand; video streaming; P2P VoD streaming; abandonment impact; earliest-deadline peer selection policy; earliest-first chunk selection policy; file sharing; peer-to-peer systems; playback lookahead window; video on demand streaming delivery; wastage minimization; Bandwidth; Equations; Mathematical model; Peer-to-peer computing; Radio frequency; Streaming media; Thin film transistors;
Conference_Titel :
Peer-to-Peer Computing (P2P), 2013 IEEE Thirteenth International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Trento
DOI :
10.1109/P2P.2013.6688696