• DocumentCode
    65901
  • Title

    Heat Transfer Through the Electrical Insulation of Nb_{3}Sn Cables

  • Author

    Granieri, Pier Paolo ; Hincapie, Lina ; van Weelderen, Rob

  • Author_Institution
    Technol. Dept., CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
  • Volume
    24
  • Issue
    3
  • fYear
    2014
  • fDate
    Jun-14
  • Firstpage
    1
  • Lastpage
    5
  • Abstract
    For the LHC upgrade projects, CERN will rely on the Nb3Sn technology to build high field dipole and quadrupole superconducting magnets. In the frame of this R&D program, cooling studies are carried out to determine the heat extraction from this new type of accelerator magnets and the relevant quench limits. In this paper, we present and discuss experimental results of heat transfer through the electrical insulation of Nb3Sn cables. A cable-stack was prepared using fiberglass sleeves and CTD-101K impregnation resin. Two different measurement methods were compared, consisting of instrumenting the sample before or after the vacuum impregnation. The tests were performed both in 1.9 K superfluid and 4.2 K liquid helium baths, using different heating configurations. We also present results of the numerical model developed to reproduce the experimental results.
  • Keywords
    cable insulation; cooling; heat transfer; niobium compounds; resins; superconducting cables; superconducting magnets; CTD-101K impregnation resin; LHC upgrade projects; Nb3Sn; R&D program; accelerator magnets; cable insulation; cable-stack; cooling study; electrical insulation; fiberglass sleeves; heat extraction; heat transfer; heating configurations; high field dipole superconducting magnets; large hadron collider; liquid helium baths; measurement methods; numerical model; quadrupole superconducting magnets; quench limits; superfluid; temperature 1.9 K; temperature 4.2 K; vacuum impregnation; Cable insulation; Large Hadron Collider; Power cables; Superconducting cables; Temperature measurement; Temperature sensors; $hbox{Nb}_{3}hbox{Sn}$; Electrical insulation; heat transfer; large hadron collider (LHC) upgrade; superconducting high field magnets;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Journal_Title
    Applied Superconductivity, IEEE Transactions on
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • ISSN
    1051-8223
  • Type

    jour

  • DOI
    10.1109/TASC.2014.2301216
  • Filename
    6716021